Few places in the world have the
natural wealth of this circular volcanic island, highlighted by its
singular prehistoric character. The variety and contrasts of the Gomera
landscape are surprising.
After El Hierro, La Gomera is the
smallest of the Canary Islands, with a surface area of 378 square kilometers, approximately 10 percent of which is covered by the Garajonay
National Park which has been declared a Mankind Heritage Site by UNESCO.
The Island, in the centre of the westernmost part of the Canary Islands,
between La Palma, El Hierro and Tenerife, is the ideal setting for outdoor
activities throughout the year. A walk though charming little villages
will take you through the rugged terrain, with surprises in store around
every bend in the road. The natural wealth of the whole Island is so
impressive that it has, in fact, won the highest possible distinction as a
protected natural space.
The Gomera scenery is
surprisingly varied and full of contrasts; impressive gorges, grand rock
monoliths, marvelous palm groves and the Garajonay National Park, which
offers an unprecedented ecological treasure of crystal clear waters and
lush laurel forests.
There is such a variety of
microclimates that just a few kilometers away in the south west of the
Island, temperatures are pleasantly temperate, reaching 20şC in winter
and 29şC in summer.
All this lush ambience has led
to the creation of some beautiful residential and tourist areas, where
peace and calm prevail. La Gomera is genuine and a special effort has been
made to conserve its natural treasures as seen in the multitude of
protected areas: Garajonay, Benchijigua Integral Nature Reserve,
Puntallana Special Nature reserve, Majona Nature Park, Valle Gran Rey
Rural Park, the natural monuments of Los Organos, Roque Cano, Roque Blanco,
La Fortaleza, Barranco del Cabrito, La Caldera, El Lomo del Carreton and
Los Roques, Orone Protected Landscape as well as places of scientific
interest like Alajero Cliffs, Charco del Conde and Charco del Cieno.
La Gomera`s deep-rooted
customs and history should be savored slowly: stopping in the villages,
talking to the people, understanding the typical whistles the locals use
to chat from one side of the gorge to another, trying the culinary specialties
or losing yourself to the rhythm of the dance of the drums.
There are several spectacular routes for doing this: El Cedro (The Cedar)
route, the cheese route, La Aguililla route (Egyptian vulture), the Valley
to Valley route, Argodey route, or the Los Roques route.
A typical product of La Gomera
is 'Guarapo', the sap taken from the countless palm trees dotted around
the Island which is cooked to make 'palm honey' . The cultural centers include the Juego de Bolas Interpretation Centre devoted to promoting its
culture and natural environment. The Colon Museum, with an excellent
collection of pre-Hispanic pottery, is another place that should not be
missed.
The most important rock
formation on the Island, Los Órganos Natural Monument, is in the borough
of Vallehermoso in the north. This is an impressive cliff that rises up
out of the sea, and has been eroded into the form of towering parallel
tubes looking like a classical church organ, thus giving the monument its
name. El Cedro National Park deserves special mention as a magnificent
example of a cool shaded laurel forest, criss-crossed by cold clear
streams, that allows you to forget the sun shining outside.